Had an interesting problem today whilst trying to install IBM HTTP Server 6.1 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
Having expanded the TGZ file that contains the IHS server, along with other goodies that form part of the bundle WebSphere Application Server 6.1 Supplemental, I attempted to install IHS using the command
/tmp/IHS/install
which merely took me back to the command line, with absolutely no error message etc.
I debugged things a little further, using the strace command: -
strace /tmp/IHS/install
This returned a little bit more detail, including: -
stat64("/tmp", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository/package.java.jre", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository/package.java.jre/java", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository/package.java.jre/java/jre", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
stat64("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository/package.java.jre/java/jre/bin", {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0
chdir("/tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository/package.java.jre/java/jre/bin") = 0
which made me start to think.
To be sure, I attempted to run the JRE that is packaged as part of the IHS installer: -
cd /tmp/JDK/jre.pak/repository/package.java.jre/java/jre/bin
./java -version
which returned: -
bash: ./java: cannot execute binary file
I again used strace to debug things: -
strace ./java -version
which returned: -
execve("./java", ["./java", "-version"], [/* 26 vars */]) = -1 ENOEXEC (Exec format error)
dup(2) = 3
fcntl64(3, F_GETFL) = 0x8002 (flags O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE)
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFCHR|0620, st_rdev=makedev(136, 1), ...}) = 0
mmap2(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0xb7fc6000
_llseek(3, 0, 0xbff2f314, SEEK_CUR) = -1 ESPIPE (Illegal seek)
write(3, "strace: exec: Exec format error\n", 32strace: exec: Exec format error
) = 32
close(3) = 0
munmap(0xb7fc6000, 4096) = 0
exit_group(1) = ?
Now I *may* be wrong, but I'm guessing that the fstat64 references in the two strace stacks indicate that I have a 64-bit JVM, whereas I'm using a 32-bit operating system.
I downloaded the WAS 6.1 Supplemental code again ( as C88T0ML.tar.gz ), ensuring that I definitely selected the 32-bit version, and was able to install IHS successfully.
The moral of the story - use strace ...
